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Thebes (Byzantine and Post-Byzantine)
Author(s) : Koilakou Charikleia (10/11/2011)Translation : Loumakis Spyridon
For citation: Koilakou Charikleia, "Thebes (Byzantine and Post-Byzantine)",Encyclopedia of the Hellenic World, Boeotia
URL: <http://www.ehw.gr/l.aspx?id=13079>
ENTRY TYPE
Geographical Terms
SUMMARY
In the middle of the 6th century Thebes was flourishing. Slavic invasions, however, in 580 brought decline to the urban way of life during the transitional period of 7th- 8th c. At the end of the 9th century, the city was fixed as the seat of the general (strategos) of the theme of Hellas. In the next three centuries the city knew great economic prosperity. After the Frankish conquest it became capital of the Duchy of Athens and Thebes. Since 1460 the Ottomans became rulers until the Independence (1829).
Administrative Dependence
Theme of Hellas, Duchy of Athens and Thebes, sanjak of Euripus, kaza of Thebes
Historical Region
Boeotia
Geographical Location
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Chapters
1. Early Christian times (4th – 6th c. )
1.1. The city
1.2. The buildings
1.3. Church hierarchy
1.4. The earthquake
2. Transitional period (7th – 8th c.)
3. Transition of Thebes to a medieval urban center (9th c.)
4. Byzantine Thebes. Period of prosperity (10th – 12th c.)
4.1. Thebes as an ecclesiastical and administrative center
4.2. Thebes as a center of commercial activity and silk-industry
4.3. The work of the metropolitan John Kaloktenis
5. Period of Frankish occupation (13th c. – first half of the 15th c.)
5.1. The conquerors de la Roche, Saint-Omer and the Catalans.
5.2. The status of the Church
5.3. Acciajuoli, the last Florentine rulers
6. Ottoman conquest
6.1. Early period (15th – 16th c.)
6.2. Artistic production
6.3. Late period (17th – 19th c.)
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The project is co-funded by the European Union and the Hellenic State through the Regional Priority Axis 8: "Digital convergence and Enterpreneurship in Continental Greece" of Operational Programme "Thesaly-Continental Greece-Epirus"